A heart wrenching visit to the slave castle of Elmina, Cape Coast, Ghana

The inhumanity, cruelty, unimaginable abuse, abduction, rape and murder of both young and old  that  was organized and systemized during the colonial period of slave trade 
by far eclipses the holocaust.

17 million systematically tortured and murdered  .. 200 million displaced by force ... in the 200+ years that this practice was ligitimized and operated by the western, white, Christian world.

Elmina castle was NOT run by slave merchants ... it was run by Christian governments .. first by the Portugues government(Catholic) soldiers ... then bought and run by the Dutch military and finally it was purchased and managed by the official British government --- all governments claiming Christian leadership at that time. Luthern dominated Scandianavia willingly supplied much of the shipping capacity needed to transport slaves from Africa to major markets.

The major slave consumers in the US at the time were devout christians of every denomination .. Slaves were openly and proudly used (by practicing Christians) for commercial purposes or for private services.

I am ashamed! Anyone else?

 

IN EVERLASTING MEMORY 

Of the anguish of our ancestors
May those who died rest in peace
May those who return find their roots
May humanity never again perpetrate
Such injustice against humanity
We, the living, vow to uphold this

 

A similar plaque is on display at Auschvitz


 

 

This is where the 2 hour tour began .. one of the most touching experiences of my 71 year old life.  The temperature when we were there was 35 Celsius .. a normal temperature for this place  near the equator.

This was a female dungeon ... packed with 150 prisioners without sanitary facilities for a minimum of 3 months ... designed to completely demoralize and destroy strength so that they wouldn.t be able to cause trouble on the ships.  50% died here .. 50 % of the remaining died on the boats .. and it was still profitable in trade. 

35 to 40 degrees heat and minimal ventilation.

This is a room used for a re-enacting ceremony in honor for the dead .. 150 people volanteer to be locked in for 2 days ..    today they have doctor supervision!!!
This is Mireille standing in the door of no return ...ramps down to the boats ... never to return.  Approx. 50% died on the boats  -- so every second person that went through this door was doomed to die within a month!!!!
This was one of the court yards --- the row of windows on the right side was documented as  "missionary housing" ... the building in the midde was built as a Christian chapel (for moral guidance??!!??)  The chapel function was later moved to inside the main castle structure  (above the slave dungeons)

Bible quote from the Dutch period on one of the walls Psalm 132 --- Blessed by God!!!

Detailed Christian support for slavery through history

Pope Nicholas V issued the papal bull Dum diversason 18 June, 1452. It authorised King Alfonso V of Portugal to reduce any "Saracens (Muslims) and pagans and any other unbelievers to perpetual slavery. He issued another bull Romanus pontifex on January 5, 1455 also addressed to King Alfonso. It extended dominion over newly discovered lands to the Catholic nations of Europe. It sanctified the seizure of non-Christian lands, and encouraged the enslavement of native, non-Christian peoples throughout the World:

The record of the Anglican Church was no better than that of the Roman Church. It was the universal opinion of churchmen that God had ordained slavery, and clergymen had no qualms about owning slaves themselves. Anglican slave traders were often extremely devout, and widely respected by their fellow Christians. It never occurred to them, or to their priests or ministers, that slave trading might be immoral. The most famous English slave trader, Sir John Hawkins, named his slave ships AngelJesusand Grace of God.

We will never forget this day or this place.  Why has it taken me 71 years to become aware of the enormous evil perpetuated by a religion I have associated with? Not just isolated mistake but a systemized horror, murder and inhuman abuse that was operated and condoned for well over 200 years

 

From the castle rooftop. Today Elmina Castle is included as a World Heritage Site but I am surprized at how few westerners are aware of its history or existence at all!!

A site representing one of the most horrific state managed massacres and human abuse in modern history.
Other Info:
Early Historical Christian policy on slavery

Ignoring the African Holocaust

Death statistics

 

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